中国少数民族文化传播媒体的比较与选择

A Comparison and Selection of the Dissemination Medias for the Cultures of China’ s Ethnic Minorities

中国少数民族文化的传播关乎民族团结、国家文化安全及社会和谐稳定。不同的传播工具对中国少数民族文化的传播有不同的效能,这些效能表明了传播工具对中国少数民族文化传播的影响程度。通过计算各种工具不同的最终影响程度,选择不同的传播工具,可以为发展中国少数民族文化传播事业的决策提供参考意见。

Judging from history,we notice that the mechanism for the cultural dissemination of each ethnic group basically follows a common way of 'Longitudinal-Horizontal lines'This means that culture is transmitted through the 'longitudinal ' lines of history,and within the same historical pe- riod it spreads widely via 'horizontal ' lines. These two kinds of mechanisms for transmission are vehicles or mediums. However,it is a pity that there is little research on the mechanisms of transmission of ethnic culture in academic fields both domestic and abroad.