我国农村剩余劳动力转移与城镇化的实现路径

The Transfer of Rural Surplus Labor Forces in China and the Way to Realize Urbanization

农村劳动力转移是伴随农村改革和农业发展而必然出现的经济现象,怎样进行农村劳动力合理转移以及如何规避劳动力转移过程中给未来经济发展带来的潜在危害,始终是我国经济发展面临的重要课题。加速农村城镇化进程是我国农村剩余劳动力转移的必然出路,而在城镇化道路的选择上必须坚持以乡镇企业发展为主要经济支柱、以中小城镇为主要方向、以实行人口迁移自由为根本保证的全方位推进的发展思路。

Rural labor transfer is accompanied by rural reform and agricultural development and the inevitable economic phenomenon, how to make reasonable rural labor transfer and how to avoid its potential harm to the future economic development is always an important task in the economic development of China. To realize the rural urbanization is the inevitable way of rural surplus labor transfer in China. In the path of urbanization, we should adhere to the development of township enterprises as the main economic pillar, take medium and small towns as the main direction, in order to practice the development of free migration of the people as the fundamental guarantee.