腹股沟肿块超声分型的临床价值

The diognostic value of ultrasonography of different types of groin mass

目的 探讨超声图像分型法在诊断腹股沟肿决中的临床价值。方法 将经手术病理证实的68例腹沟肿块超声图像分为:囊性(Ⅰ型)、囊实性(Ⅱ型)、实质性(Ⅲ型)和含气性(Ⅳ型)。结果 Ⅰ型与Ⅳ型均为良性病变;Ⅱ型和Ⅲ型则有良、恶性重叠。Ⅱ型肿块以良性多见,而Ⅲ型肿块除隐睾外,大多为恶性病变。结论 该法对腹股沟肿块的诊断具较大临床实用价值。

Purpose To investigate the clinical diagnostic value of ultrasonography in groin mass. Methods Sixty - eight cases of broin mass were confirmed by pathology, and their ultrasonographic findings were categorized as following: cystic (type Ⅰ), cystic and solid (type Ⅱ), solid (type Ⅲ), and air - containing (type Ⅳ). Results Type Ⅰ and type Ⅳ were all benign and the benignity and malignanity were overlapped in type Ⅱ and Ⅲ. Cases of type Ⅱ were often benign, while cases of type Ⅲ were usually malignant, except undescended testis. Conclusion This method is significantly clinical practical in groin mass diagnosis.