魏晋十六国时期河西与西域间的商业贸易

Trade between Hexi and Xiyu in the Wei,Jin and Sixteen Dynasties

魏晋十六国时期,河西地区以其发达的农牧业经济、相对稳定的社会环境和毗邻西域的区位优势,加之魏晋河西地方官员和割据政权统治者的大力经营,不仅吸引了大量的中原士人,也成为西域商贾云集之地,河西与西域间的商贸往来因此更加频繁密切,从而极大地促进了双方的交流与融合,对丝绸之路的繁荣产生了深远的影响。

In the Wei,Jin and Sixteen dynasities,Hexi area absorbed a large number of scholars and traders from Central Plain and Xiyu because of its flourishing husbandry economy,relative stable social environment and the location superiority close to Xiyu,as well as a good administration of the local official of Wei and Jin and of the rulers of the separatist powers. A closer trade contact promoted exchanges and fusion between Hexi and Xiyu and exerted a far-reaching influence to the Silk Road prosperity.