比较政治研究议题的设定：从何处来

How to Configure the Issues of Comparative Politics: Where Are They From

比较政治学是一门方法论还是具有明确研究主题的本体论?这是讨论的主题。比较政治研究的议题具有一定的稳定性,从而具有本体论的特征。研究议题的出现既不局限于区域或国别研究范围内,又区别于政治科学理论或方法,具有鲜明的比较议题特征。新出现的议题或学界关注的热点来源于多个国家的"共生事件"的影响,有着现实的政策需求。比较政治学研究议题的拓展与政治学的人类传统与科学精神的相互统一是目标一致的。时代的大命题刺激着比较政治研究者努力作出有思想深度的研究。

Is Comparative Politics a methodology or an ontology with clearly defined research issues？ This is the keynote of this article. Comparative politics has long been concerned on some research issues with stability, so has been the characteristics of ontology. The appearance of the issuses are confined neither in regions studies nor in countries studies, has a distinct comparative feature which is different from the political science theory or method. The new issues or academic focus generally root in ＂Symbiotic events＂ emerging in multiple countries which are a realistic policy requirements. The comparative political issues will expand to explore mutual unity between the human tradition and the spirit of science in the field of political science. The big proposition of era stimulates the researchers of comparative politics to work hard on making ideological depth research.