摘要
针对国内少儿数字图书馆的检索引擎开发和导航界面设计往往不能较好考虑到儿童的特殊检索偏好和阅读技能问题,采用任务测试的方式获取儿童对国际少儿数字图书馆的电子书籍进行在线检索和阅读时的行为特征,找出不同检索任务中动作及其执行次数之间的规律,抽象出针对不同任务的少儿信息检索行为的经验模型。通过对检索时间、检索内容及阅读习惯的数据分析,给出国内少儿数字图书馆信息资源及搜索引擎建设的合理化建议。
Special searching preferences and reading skills of children are always less considered by children’s digital libraries in China when they go on developing search engine and designing navigation interface.The author finds out the characteristics of overseas children’s e-book online retrieval and reading behavior through task-testing,and the rules between retrieval action and its frequency.Thus,ageneral empirical model of children’s information seeking behavior is conceived.After analyzing the data concerning retrieval time,contents and reading habits,this paper offers reasonable proposals for the construction of information resources and search engines in Chinese children’s digital library.
出处
《图书馆论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期102-107,共6页
Library Tribune
关键词
信息检索
经验模型
儿童
阅读偏好
information retrieval
empirical model
children
reading preferences