黔东苗语差比范畴研究

The Study of the Comparative Categories of the Qian Dong Dialect

以黔东苗语为语料,对黔东苗语差比句的结构类型进行了详尽的描述和划分,包括对各类差比结构的句法形式和特征、语义特点、语用情况等进行分析。通过这些分析,结合功能语法语义理论和比较范畴理论,初步建立起黔东苗语的差比范畴,并确立范畴内的核心和非核心成员。

The article is on the base of the corpus of the Qian Dong dialect. It analyzes and divides the structure of the comparative sentences, including the syntactic form, semantic features and pragmatic situation of all kinds of comparative sentences. By the analysis and combination the functional grammar with semantics theory and comparative categories theory, it establishes the comparative categories of the Qian Dong dialect, and it distinguishes between the core and the non-core member.