2010-2011年温江区从业人员甲肝、戊肝检测结果及分析

Analysis on detection results of HAV and HEV among employees in Wenjiang District from 2010 to 2011

目的为了更好地了解从业人员健康状况,进一步预防与控制传染病地流行。方法对2010-2011年温江区从业人员的空腹血标本用酶联免疫法(enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,ELISA)检测甲肝、戊肝抗体。结果共采集37 567份血标本,甲肝阳性人数为9人,阳性率为0.024%,其中男性为6人,女性为3人;戊肝阳性人数为16人,阳性率0.043%,其中男性为11人,女性为5人。结论从业人员健康体检戊肝检出率高于甲肝,男性检出率高于女性。应加强对从业人员健康知识的培训,做好卫生管理。

Objective To better understand the health situation of employees, and further prevent and control in- fectious diseases. Method Detect the HAV and HEV antibodies of employees by enzyme - linked immunosorbent assay （ELISA） method in Wenjiang District. Results A total of 37 567 samples of blood were collected, of which, 9 （6 were male and 3 were female） were HAV positive, with the positive rate of 0. 024% ; and 16 （ 11 were male and 5 were female） were HEV positive, with the positive rate of 0. 043%. Conclusions The incidence of HEV was higher than that of HEV among employees, and male was higher than that of female. We should strengthen the training of health knowledge to employees, and do well health management.