略论新媒介文化与空间生产——以空间与地方二元关系为视角

On the New Media Culture and Production of Space: in the Perspective of Binary Relation between Space and Place

空间与地方的二元关系是空间研究的永恒命题。在新媒介时代,新媒介的拟态文化重塑了空间与地方的关系。空间生产在遵循消费主义逻辑的同时,也激发出新的地方主义信仰。这一空间与地方的深刻矛盾通过粉丝文化、网络亚文化、原教旨主义思潮乃至网络恐怖主义等等多重面相彰显出来,制造了愈演愈烈的全球风险文化。当下,新媒介文化化解空间危机的努力主要围绕朴素的地方主义策略、日常的话语策略和超越的乌托邦策略展开。这提示我们通向"希望的空间"的道路。

One eternal issue in the study of space is the binary relation of space and place, which is reshaped in the age of new media by the mimic culture. The production of space observes the logic of consumerism while it also refreshes the belief in local- ism. This profound confliction between space and place is manifested in fans culture, cyber subculture, fundamentalism, and e- ven cyber- terrorism, thus it attributes to an increasingly serious global culture of risk. At the present age of new media, the space crisis can be approached mainly through the simple strategies of localism, everyday discourse and utopianism, which points to the long way to ＂the space of hope. ＂