明清时期徽州荫木砍伐及地方社会应对

The Causes and Social Response of Logging of Cemetery Tree in Huizhou During the Ming and Qing Dynasties

明清时期徽州地区重视对坟山荫木保护,但坟山荫木遭非法砍伐的情况仍不时发生,这不仅影响徽州的地理景观,也冲击了徽州地区的风水意识。探讨徽州地区坟山荫木遭砍伐的原因及地方社会的应对,能丰富徽学研究,还可以为基层社会运作方式提供一个鲜活的样本。

The people in Huizhou pay attention to the protection of the cemetery tree, but the illegal log- ging about cemetery tree still happens from time to time, which not only affects the Huizhou＇s geographical landscape, but also impacts the people＇s Fengshui consciousness. The Study about the causes and social re- sponse of logging of cemetery tree in Huizhou can enrich the Hui studies, also provide a typical example of ba- sic social mode of operation.