植物花色苷抗逆性作用研究进展

Research Progress of the Resistance of Plant Anthocyanin to Stress

花色苷是植物体内重要的水溶性色素,广泛分布于植物的根、茎、叶、花和果实等器官中,对植物适应和抵御不良环境具有重要意义。现就花色苷在植物抗逆性方面的作用进行总结概述,着重阐述了花色苷在适应和抵御强光、低温、干旱和病虫害等不良环境条件方面的研究进展,以期为进一步开展花色苷研究提供参考。

Anthocyanin is an important water-soluble pigment in plains,which is widely distributed in the plato organs such as roots, stems, leaves, flowers and fruit, and so on. It plays an important role in plant adapting and resisting to the adverse environment. The recent research of anthocyanin in plant stress resistance were summarized,especially its role in the resistance to high light, low temperature, drought, diseases and insect pests,and it provided a meaningful reference for further development of the study of the anthocyanin.