陈祖蔚抄本《安腔八音》的韵母系统

The System of the Rhyme Groups in A Hand-written Copy of Anqiang Bayin《安腔八音》by CHEN Zuwei

本文通过陈祖蔚抄本《安腔八音》的内部音系比较,重新讨论清末福安话的韵母系统。我们认为:首先,清末福安话应该有撮口呼的音类。其次,《安腔八音》的"杯"韵和"辉"韵,其实应该是同一个韵母。再次,清末福安话的-m/-p、-n/-t、-■/-k三套鼻/塞韵尾,实际上已经合并为-■/-k了。

Based on the data from a hand-written copy of Anqiang Bayin 《安腔八音》by CHEN Zuwei,the paper reconstructs the system of the rhyme groups of Fu'an dialect in the late Qing period.Firstly,there was a set of[y-]finals in late Qing Fu'an dialect.Secondly,the bei 杯 and hui 辉 rhyme groups shared the same pronunciation.Thirdly,the tripartite nasal/stop codas of-m/-p、-n/-t、-■/-k in this dialect had virtually merged into-■/-k.