依据干扰理论优化入侵植物控制体系的研究进展

Review of disturbance ecology theory based control of invasive plants

入侵植物控制行为可被视为对生态系统的干扰,因而以成熟的干扰理论指导入侵植物控制体系的构建,可为提高控制入侵植物的效率提供参考。文章对构成控制体系的6个技术因子(包括类型、频次、时令、强度、面积和程度等)进行分析,并对优化目标和优化方法进行综述。最后,提出了依据干扰理论构建入侵植物控制体系的步骤。

It is suggested to conduct well established disturbance theory based studies to optimize control regime to improve the control efficacy of invasive plants. The impact of disturbance on ecosystem processes depends on its attributes including severity, frequency, type, size, timing, and intensity. The technical factors of control regime and their effects can be analyzed under these six attributes. Moreover,we describe the steps of constructing control regime.