国外航空自动测试描述语言发展综述

Development of Foreign Automatic Test Language for Aviation

随着UUT变得越来越复杂,自动测试系统的软件和硬件也不断采用新技术、新理念以满足测试需求,因而取得了长足的发展;但国内航空测试系统仍长期存在着数据格式不兼容、测试描述难以准确传达、TPS可移植性差、重复开发等问题,因此学习和借鉴国外的先进经验,研究国外航空自动测试描述语言发展,对于提高我国测试系统研制水平具有重要的现实意义;文章介绍了国外航空领域3种主要自动测试描述语言ATLAS、STD和ATML的发展情况,并分析了它们各自的特点,总结了在其发展过程中存在着成本较高、灵活性和通用性矛盾、TPS可移植性差及版本不兼容等问题,进而提出我国航空测试语言的发展策略。

As the UUT become more and more complex, the hardware and software of ATS adopted new technology and new idea to meet the test requirement, and made rapid progress. But in domestic aviation test systems, problems such as test data incompatibility, test description delivered imprecisely, low TPS transportability and development redundant have existed for a long time. Studying and referring the experiences of advanced experiences of foreign country; analyzing the development of foreign aviation automatic test language have impor- tant practical meaning to improve ourselves＇ ATS developing ability. Introduce the development of foreign automatic test language for aviation such as ATLAS, STD and ATML, then analyze the characteristic of them . Summarize the problems in their development course such as high cost, contradiction between flexibility and generality, poor TPS transportability and incompatibility between different editions, then suggest how to develop aviation test language of ourselves.