论张爱玲小说的家族文化意蕴

On Family Cultural Details of Eileen Chang’s Novels

张爱玲的小说表现了家族文化秩序下封建家长形象的失落与亲子关系的扭曲变形,宣告了家族体制在现代社会的衰落与解体。家族伦理与个人利益的矛盾、同居公财的生活方式、一夫多妻的畸形婚姻制度又造成了家族成员之间的矛盾与互相伤害。"家国同构"的社会透视方式则通过生活细节、价值观与时代风尚来表达世态人情、时事变迁。

Eileen Chang＇ s novels narrate the falling of the feudal patriarchal images and the distortion of parent - child relation- ship under the family culture order, and announce the decline of the family system in modern society. The contradiction between the family ethics and the personal interests, the lifeway of living together and sharing the property and the abnormal marriage system of one husband with several wives bring contradictions and harms among the family members. The social clairvoyant method of the common structure of state and family express the social state, human relationship and social changes through life details, values and fashion of the time.