摘要
为评估通州市脊髓灰质炎监测工作状况,我们对1991~1998年AFP急性弛缓性麻痹专报系统报告的AFP病例进行调查。结果发现通州市1991~1998年15岁以下儿童AFP病例报告发病率为(1.15~3.42)/10万;AFP病例麻痹发生后2天内就诊的占总数的38.10%,1周和2周内就诊的各占73.82%、83.34%;AFP病例就诊后48小时内报告的占总数的47.62%,1周和2周内报告的各占80.85%、92.85%;接到AFP病例报告后48小时内调查的占总数的95.24%,AFP病例发生麻痹后1周内采集粪便标本的占54.76%,2周内占73.81%。结论认为通州市AFP病例监测工作重点应提高,AFP病例的就诊率和报告的及时性。
In order to estimate the working status of AFP surveillance system in Tongzhou city, we investigated the reported cases of Acute Flaccid Paralysis from AFP surveillance system.In 1991 - 1998 in Tongzhou city,the reported incidence of AFP cases under 15 year old children was 1.15 -3.42/100,000.The AFP patients who went to see doctors within 2 days、1 week and 2 weeks after the appearance of paralysis accounted for 38.10%、73.82 % 、 83.34 % of the total AFP cases respectively. The case reporting rate after seeing doctors was rather low, it was 47.62 % within 48 hours, 80. 95 % and 92.85 % within 1 week and 2 weeks respectively. The investigating rafe within 48 hours after receiving case report was 95.24 % . The fecal collecting rate within 1 week and 2 weeks after the appearance of paralysis were 54.76 % and 73 ^ 81 % respectively. The focal points of AFP surveillance system in our city from now on were to raise the clinic rate of AFP cases and the timeliness、of AFP case report.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2000年第10期38-39,共2页
Occupation and Health