经济法思维的宪法指向——兼论经济法学的历史命运

The Constitutional Direction of Economic Law Thinking

研究经济与宪法关系的学术称为"经济宪法学";宪法在赋予国民职业自由和营业自由等经济权利的同时,也注定了"经济法"是守护市场经济主体经济权利的法群。将"经济法"理解为"国家干预的法"或"社会本位的法"系历史性误读。当前经济法学的首要使命乃是重构经济法的宪法思维,捍卫市场经济主体经济权利,防止权力寻租、商机垄断和权贵资本主义,以实现平等、自由和公正的经济秩序;反之,经济法学终将被历史抛弃。

Studies on the relationship between economy and constitution is called ＂economic constitution＂ or ＂constitutional economic law＂.Constitution affirms the freedom of profession and freedom of business;meanwhile economic laws safeguard the economic rights of the individuals.It is a historical mistake to define economic law as ＂law of state intervention＂ or ＂law of public social interests＂.The foremost mission of the study on the current chinese economic Law is that change the constitutionl idea,fight against corruption and economic monopoly,in order to realize the good economic order;otherwise it would be abandoned by history.