明清时期海南三亚回族穆斯林的中国化研究

A Study on Sinicization of Hui Muslim in Sanya in Hainan Province during the Ming and Qing Dynasties

穆斯林真正中国化的历史进程发生在明清时期。海南三亚回族穆斯林作为中国回族穆斯林中的一员,其中国化进程既有明清王朝对穆斯林严厉管束的外在压力,也有穆斯林内部为改变其衰微而主动进行变通革新的内在要求,其中国化的途径及表现形式,基本上反映了中国伊斯兰教穆斯林中国化的一般进程和规律。

The historical process of sinicization of Chinese Muslims happened during the Ming and Qing Dynas- ties. As one of the Chinese Hui Muslim members, Hui Muslim in Sanya, Hainan Province underwent the process of sinicization which took place not only under the external pressure of the tougher rules during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, but also with the inherent requirements of initiative reformation to change its declination inside the Muslim. The way of its sinicization and manifestation basically reflect the Chinese Muslims of Islam during the process of sinicization. general process and laws of the