我国改革开放的动因探析——以邓小平理论为中心

Ascertain of Our Country Reform and Opening Policy's Motivation,Regarding Deng Xiaoping Theory as the Center

1978年,党的十一届三中全会作出了改革开放的决策,改革开放政策的提出有多方面的动因:"文革"结束后,党对我国当时恶劣经济状况的反思;经济全球化的要求和国家安全的需要;古今中外改革开放和闭关锁国正反两方面经验教训对比的结论;1978年出国考察潮成为改革开放的催化剂;改变国家混乱的形势的要求。

The Third Plenum of the Eleventh was held in 1978, which has started the historical new epoch of our country＇ s reform and opening-up. From then on, the Chinese nation embarked on the road to revival, Putting forward the polices of reform and opening up is not accidental, and the motivation mainly have the followings. After the Cultural Revolution, the Party had the reconsideration of our country＇ s bad financial circumstance at that time; there is the urgent international situation： the requirement of economic globalization and the needs of national security; there is the contrast of all times and all countries; studying abroad tide becomes catalyst of reform and opening-up; reforming the various malpractice and the requirement of changing the state of chaotic situation are needed.