城市化发展背景下体育类非物质文化遗产的传承与发展——以上海手狮舞为例

The Protection and Inheritance of Sports Intangible Cultural Heritage on the Background of Urbanization——Take "Hands and Lion dance" in Shanghai as an Example

以文献资料和实地考察等为主要研究方法,以上海手狮舞为例对城市化发展背景下体育类非物质文化遗产的传承问题进行了研究。研究发现,当前的上海手狮舞发展中存在着传承人队伍不稳定;手狮技艺面临失传;手狮舞本土边缘化;改编过度等问题。并提出以下对策:发展本土传人,保障传承队伍的稳定性;重视手狮编扎技艺的传承;发挥手狮舞的健身功能;适度创新,确保手狮舞的原真性;加强对外传播等。

Using the main methods of literature review and field investigation, the study focus on the protection and inheritance of sports non - material cultural heritage taking ＂hands and lion dance＂ in Shanghai as an example. The study shows that there are still many problems in the development of hands and lion dance： the inheritance team is not stable ; the skill of hands and lion dance is under threat; it is local marginalization and too much adapted. It suggests that： developing indigenous inheritor to guarantee the stability of the team; attaching great importance to the skill of hands and lion; playing its fitness function ＆ improving moderately to ensure its authenticity; increasing its promotion and others.