基于碳足迹评价的低碳经济发展研究

Research of Low-carbon Economic Development Based on Carbon Footprint Assessment

在理解碳足迹概念及其影响因子的基础上,构建了碳足迹评价模型。通过《湖南统计年鉴》搜集整理了湖南省各市(州)2008～2011年的相关数据,并按照所构建碳足迹模型进行碳足迹分析,分析了湖南省各市(州)碳足迹的年变化趋势,并阐述了碳足迹与人口数量、产业结构、能源结构之间的关系,最后结合湖南省实际情况,为推动湖南低碳经济高速有效发展提供了几点建议。

After understanding the concept of carbon footprint and its impact factors, we constructed the assessment model of carbon footprint according to the relational data of Hunan province from 2008 to 2011. We analyzed the annual variation trends of carbon footprint in cities and counties of Hunan province by using the constructed model, elaborated the relationships between carbon footprint and population size, level of economic development, industry structure and energy structure, and put forward several recommendations for the high - speed and effective development of low - carbon economy in Hunan based on the actual situation of this province.