“项目化”武术的利弊分析与“大武术观”的提出

Advantages and Disadvantages of"Event"Wushu and the Eduction of "Big Wushu View"

运用文献资料、专家访问、比较分析等研究方法,辩证地分析了"项目化"武术的优点与弊端,进而提出了"大武术观"的理念。认为所谓"大武术观",就是武术人在看待武术及其自身时,要从宏观上认识武术和要求自身,摒弃因袭的"项目"分隔,打破现代武术和传统武术的此起彼落状况,让武术的各个子系统能够各施所长、互补所短,共同承担起实现当今武术多种价值目标的重任。"大武术观"理念的确立无论是对于传承、传播武术的主体———武术人,还是对于制定武术发展战略的管理部门,都是一种时代要求下必须具有的"武术观",是实现武术多种价值目标在人的观念上的必然要求。

This paper dialectically analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of ＂Event＂ Wushu, and then put forward the idea of ＂Big Wushu View＂ using documentary analysis, expert interview and comparative analysis and so on. The conclu- sions are that：the so-called ＂Big Wushu View＂ is that Wushu people should understand Wushu and request themselves on macroscopic when they treat Wushu and themselves. They should abandon the conventional ＇ Event＇ separation, and break modern Wushu and traditional Wushu not in the same situation. They also should make every branches of Wushu give free play to its own advantages, and complement their disadvantages, take on the responsibility of the realization of current Wushu＇ s multi-functioned targets together. The establishment of the idea of ＂Big Wushu View＂, whether for Wushu peo- ple who inherit and spread Wushu, or for administrative department which formulate the development strategy of Wushu, is a ＂Wushu view＂ they must have in this era. It is an inevitable demand for people＇ s concept to realize Wushu＇ s multi- functioned targets.