英语比较级形容词的强语势表达

Emphasis of English Adjectives with Comparative Degrees

在语言运用过程中,我们常常对比较级形容词采用强语势手段来加强其语义,使其显得突出或更为生动具体。比较级形容词的强语势表达,主要通过前置强语势、后置强语势和转换式强语势三种形式来实现。前置强语势表达,可分为比较级形容词前面添加单词强势语或惯用语两种情况;后置强语势表达,涉及后置副词或副词短语;转换式强语势表达,是指在含有比较级形容词的一般语气句子中,一些单词可以被有强调功效的同义短语所替代或者一些无强调语义的句子成分可以被转换成含有强调语义的句子成分。

In course of the linguistic application, some English adjectives with positive and comparative degrees are emphasized for the sake of certain requirements; in other words, the stressed adjectives appear more vivid and specific. The emphasis involves emphasis before adjectives with comparative degrees in the form of boosters, emphasis after adjectives with com- parative degrees in the form of adverbs and their phrases, and transformative emphasis in the form of transformed words or parts with emphatic meanings.