欧盟气候变化多层治理机制——兼论与国际气候变化治理机制的比较

The European Union's Multi-level Climate Change Governance Mechanism——Plus a Comparison with the International Climate Change Governance Mechanism

欧盟在欧洲一体化过程中形成了特殊的治理模式,基于此种模式,欧盟又率先形成了地区性的气候变化治理机制,将气候治理的理念和目标分解到具体的气候政策中并取得了实效。通过该机制与国际气候变化治理机制的比较研究,进一步体现出欧盟在该领域的开创性,同时也为研究欧盟机制与治理提供了一个新的视角。

In the process of European integration, the European Union has created a special governance model,whereupon it has taken the lead in forming a regional climate change manage- ment mechanism, dividing the overarching vision and goal of climate governance into concrete cli- mate policies with verifiable success. Then through a comparison between the EU＇s mechanism and the international climate change management mechanism, this paper seeks to prove the Euro- pean Union＇s advantage in this field while providing a new perspective for studying its mechanism and governance.