摘要
秉志是中国近代生物学的主要奠基人和开拓者,是20世纪中国科学家的代表,"科学救国"的先驱。20世纪上半叶,在中国人争取独立自强的过程中,秉志与同时代的许多科学家一样,在从事生物学研究的同时,对中国人的国民性进行了深入的探讨。立足于科学的出发点,其见解独到,且有代表性。文章从国民性问题的提出、国民性观点的揭示、国民性改造及其意义等几方面,阐述了秉志对于中国人"国民性"的认识。
As many other Chinese scientists in the period of when Chinese people were striving for independence and self-reliance, Bingzhi also did a deep research on the Chinese national charaeter when he worked on biology. Being a representative figure of Chinese scientists in 20th century, he suggested unique opinions, which were based on science. This paper discusses his ideas of Chinese national character from following aspects: how he realized the problem of national character, what his attitudes towards the problem, the approach and significance of reforming the Chinese people.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第5期100-104,共5页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
关键词
科学思想
国家观念
国民性
秉志
Scientific Thoughts
Idea of Nation
National Character
Bingzhi