马克思论法的人文主义哲学基础

Marxs Discussion of the Humanist Philosopbical Basis of Legislation

长期以来，关于立法的哲学基础一直是人们争论的焦点。坚持“自然为社会立法”观点的人们，混淆了“自然规律”与“社会理性”的差异，它不仅造成了法律在形式上的机械、死板和不近人情，而且在实践上也导致了许多非生态行为。与此相反，坚持“人为社会立法”观点的人们，则常常陷入“动物自然性”和“应有”的主观主义误区。马克思的法哲学为解决上述二律背反提供了重要的卓有成效的方法论基础。

The philosophical basis of legislation has been a heated topic for a long time.p eorle maintaining“legislation by nature”confuse the differences between“natur al law”and“social reason”,which leads to both the mechanical and unreaconable features in form and many non-ecological deeds in practice. On the contrary,peo ple maintaining“legislation by man”often fall into the suhjective trap of“ani mal nature”and“due existence”.Marxs legal philosophy offers an importart an d effective methodology basis for soloing the problem.