开放式创新环境下专利经营公司战略模式研究

On the Strategic Model of Patent Holding Company under Open Innovation Environment

开放式创新理念对专利资产价值、创新的专业化分工和专利交易市场之崛起均产生了重要影响,与此同时,企业专利战略类型在实践中也随之发生动态变化。当前,以高智发明、合理专利交易公司以及安全信托联盟为代表的国外专利经营公司正积极推行专利集中战略模式,在全球范围内塑造出一种全新的知识产权竞争态势。面对专利交易市场的蓬勃发展之势,我国创新政策有必要及时调整并做好应对措施。实践中,一些本土运营者也开始了新兴专利战略模式的初步探索,这些参与者的相互竞争必将使专利生态系统的面貌为之焕然一新。

Open innovation has a significant impact on patent asset value, specialized division of innovation and the rise of the patent mar- ket. At the same time, the enterprise patent slrategy types also change dynamically in practice. Currently, foreign patent holding compa- nies represented by Intellectual Ventures, Rational Patent Exchange and Allied Security Trust are pursuing patent centralized strategies ac- tively, create a new competitive situation of intellectual property worldwide. Facing the booming trend of patent market, it is necessary for the innovation policy in China to adjust and prepare a response.