论陶行知教育观念的现代性

On TAO Xing-zhi's Educational Thoughts

:陶行知是一位伟大的教育家和教育学家 ,他的教育思想中有许多超前性的现代观念。一是主张“生活即教育”、“社会即学校”,强调教育与现实生活的关系 ,将教育建立在生活实际和社会实践的基础上。二是主张教育民主化 ,包括教育要面向工农群众 ,各民族之间的教育平等 ,教学及教学管理民主化。三是提倡现代师德观念 ,包括献身教育、追求真理、创造革新、以身作则、团结协作等内容。陶行知的上述思想 ,对于当前我国教育顺利实现由“应试教育”向“素质教育”的转轨 。

As a great educational theorist of China,TAO Xing-zhi proposed some foresighted thoughts of modernity concerning education. Firstly, he proposed that “life is education”and “society is schooling”.Secondly, he proposed democratization in education .Thirdly he proposed the modern teacher's moralities. The above ideas are of great significance in the process of transition form “testing education”to “talent education”.