碘伏和甲硝唑治疗急性冠周炎的临床观察

Contrast of Clinical Treatment of Acute Pericoronitis of WisdomTooth

目的:探讨碘伏液、甲硝唑液冲洗治疗智齿冠周炎的疗效。方法:将480例智齿冠周炎患者分为3组,治疗1组采用碘伏液冲洗治疗,治疗2组采用甲硝唑液冲洗治疗,对照组采用常规治疗,3天后观察疗效。结果:治疗1组与治疗2组的治疗效果明显优于对照组,P<0.05;治疗1组又优于治疗2组,P<0.05,均有统计学意义。结论:碘伏液治疗急性智齿冠周炎效果较好,甲硝唑液治疗效果次之,常规治疗方法效果最差。

Objective： Using of Povidone - iodine solution or Metronidazole solution rinsing to treat pericoronitis of wisdom tooth, the control group was treated with conventional threapy, then compare the effect and choose the better method. Method： 480 patients were divided into 3 groups, using of the above - mentioned 3 methods respectively to observe the effect three days later. Results： The effects of treatment group 1 and 2 are much better than control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ） ; treatment group 1 is better than group 2 （ P 〈 0.05 ）, there are statistical significance. Conclusion： Povidone - iodine solution treatment has an obvious effect on acute perieoronitis of wisdom tooth, Metronidazole solution has a slightly worse effect, conventional method is the worst.