1Ortonne JP,Arellano I,Berneburg M,et al.A global survey of therole of ultraviolet radiation and hormonal influences in the development of melasma[J].J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol,2009,23(11):1254-1262.
2Kang WH,Yoon KH,Lee ES,et al.Melasma:histopathological characteristics in 56 Korean patients[J].Br J Dermatol,2002,146(2):228-237.
3Grimes PE,Yamada N,Bhawan J.Light microscopic,immunohistochemical,and ulrastructural alterations in patients with melasma[J].Am J Dermatopathol,2005,27(2):96-101.
4Mirza R,Maani N,Liu C,et al.A randomized,controlled,doubleblind study of the effect of wearing coated p H 5.5 latex gloves compared with standard powder-free latex gloves on skin p H,transepidermal water loss and skin irritation[J].Contact Dermatitis,2006,55(1):20-25.
5Lee CH,Chuang HY,Shih CC,et al.Transepidermal water loss,serum IgE and beta-endorphin as important and independent biological markers for development of itch intensity in atopic dermatitis[J].Br J Dermatol,2006,154(6):1100-1107.
6Edalatkhah H,Amani F,Rezaifar G.Prevalance of melasma in women in Ardabil city[J].Iranian Journal of Dermatology,2004,7(2):72-77.
7Shenoi SD,Davis SV,Rao S,et al.Dermatoses among paddy field workers:a descriptive,cross-sectional pilot study[J].Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol,2005,71(4):254-258.