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166例心理科住院患者合并躯体疾病和苯二氮类药物服用情况分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的了解综合医院心理病房住院患者的躯体主诉和躯体疾病合并情况,以及镇静催眠药物服用情况。方法采用自制的量表收集166例抑郁症或焦虑症的基本资料、躯体症状主诉情况、合并躯体疾病情况、镇静催眠药物使用情况等并进行归纳总结。结果 166例患者中,48例(28.92%)合并躯体疾病,81例(48.79%)患者的主诉包括躯体症状;82例(49.39%)患者主诉夜眠差或失眠,118例(71.08%)患者临睡前服用镇静催眠药物。结论抑郁症或焦虑症住院患者中,有近一半的患者主诉各种躯体不适,但实际上只有不到1/3的患者合并躯体疾病;有近一半的患者主诉夜眠差或失眠,但有超过2/3的患者临睡前服用镇静催眠药物。在临床工作中对有躯体主诉的患者应首先排除躯体疾病;针对夜眠差或失眠的患者,临床医生应该首先通过非药物调整睡眠,减少镇静催眠药物的使用。
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2013年第15期1635-1636,共2页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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