《文选》史论三题

The Three Problems of Historical Comments of Wen Xuan

《文选》史论类共载录文章9篇,体现出编纂者对史论文体的重视。从文体区分的角度来看,史论的独立与汉魏六朝史学、文学的兴盛有着非常直接的关系。《文选》各篇史论立足于历史现象,表征盛衰,殷鉴兴废,涉及国家兴亡、内政外治的许多问题,既是沉思与翰藻的有机结合,同时也体现出编纂者对史论这一文体的理性认同。

Historical Comments of Wen Xuan records nine articles totally. It reflects the compilers＂ attention on the style of historical comments. From the point of view of the stylistic distinction, the historical cornments of independence has a very direct relationship with the flourishing of historiography and literature of the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties. Each chapter of the historical comments concerned with Wen Xuan was based on the historical phenomenon, reflecting the ups and downs, warning the rise and fall and referring to many problems of the fate of the nation, internal and external affairs. It is the combination of meditation and literary talents, at the same time, it reflects the rational recognition of the compilers of the history of the stylistic.