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肾脏深度对SPECT测定肾小球滤过率的影响 被引量:10

Impact of kidney depth on the measurement of glomerular filtration rate with SPECT
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摘要 目的评估6种肾脏深度估算公式对99mTc-DTPA肾动态显像测定肾小球滤过率(GFR)的影响。方法以232名北京地区健康居民为研究对象,分别采用双血浆法和99mTc-DTPA肾动态显像法测定GFR(GFRdt和GFRGates)。分析6种肾脏深度估算公式所得GFRGates与GFRdt间的相关性及一致性。结果公式1和5所得肾脏深度显著低于其他公式,公式3和6所得GFRGates与GFRdt的相关性最好(r=0.81)。公式1和5所得GFRGates与GFRdt一致性最差,差值均值分别为(-23.62±18.60)ml/(min.1.73m2)、(-20.66±18.00)ml/(min.1.73m2);公式3和4所得GFRGates与GFRdt一致性最好,差值均值分别为(-5.80±16.76)ml/(min.1.73m2)和(-3.81±17.87)ml/(min.1.73m2)。结论肾脏深度估算公式1、2、5准确性较差,其他公式结果差异较小;公式3、4和6均可用于临床,但公式3和4更优。 Objective To explore the impact of kidney depth obtained with 6 different estimation formulas on measurement of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) with ^99mTc-DTPA renal dynamic imaging. Methods Totally 232 Beijing community health residents were selected as the research subjects. Two-sample method and ^99mTc-DTPA dynamic renal imaging were used for determination of GFR (GFRdt and GFRGatoe, respectively). Six estimation formulas were used to obtain kid- ney depth applying for calculating GFRGate, and GFRdt. Correlation and consistency of GFRGatoe and GFRdt were analyzed. Results The kidney depths derived from formula 1 and 5 were significantly lower than that of other 4 formulas. GFRat and GFRGates derived from formula 3 and 6 had the best correlation (r=0.81). The consistency between GFRG derived from formula 1 and 5 and GFRdt was the worst, with the mean difference of (-23.62 ± 18.60)ml/(min ·1.73 m^2) and (-20.66± 18.00)ml/(min ·1.73 m^2), respectively. The consistency between formula 3 and 4 derived GFRGates was the best with the mean difference of (-5.80+16.76)ml/(min · 1.73 m^2) and (-3.81±17.87)ml/(min · 1.73 m^2), respectively. Conclusion The accuracy of kidney depth estimation formula 1, 2, 5 are poor, while there are smaller differences among other formulas. Formula 3, 4 and 6 can be used clinically, whereas formula 3 and 4 are better.
出处 《中国医学影像技术》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第5期800-804,共5页 Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology
基金 科技部国际科技合作项目(2009DFA32960)
关键词 肾脏深度 肾小球滤过率 放射性核素显像 Kidney depth Glomerular filtration rate Radionuclide imaging
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同被引文献56

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