摘要
目的:探讨新生儿高胆红素血症的相关病因。方法:对300例高胆红素血症患者的发病相关因素进行回顾性分析。结果:300例患者中,感染因素130例,围产因素65例,母乳性黄疸40例,早产因素40例,溶血因素18例,代谢性疾病7例。治愈288例,未愈12例。结论:感染因素仍居首位,在非感染性黄疸中,母乳因素及早产因素均增加。但因患黄疸的早产儿死亡率下降。对具有高胆红素血症致病因素的新生儿及早寻找病因、早期干预尤为重要。
The purpose of this study was to investigate the related causeds of neonatal hyperbilimbinemia. Methods ： Retrospectively analyzing the related risk factors of hyperbil- irubinemia with 300 cases. Results：Of these 300 cases,there were 130 cases of infection factors,65 perinatal factors, 40 breast milk jaundice,40 premature birth factors, 18 ca- ses of hemolytic factors and 7 cases of meta- bolic diseases. 288 cases were cured and 12 cases unhealed. Conclusion：Infection factors were in the first place, and in non -infec- tious jaundice, both of breast - factors and premature factors increased, but the mortali- ty of premature infant suffering from jaun- dice decreased. Therefore, it is important to find the cause of neonates with hyperbiliru- binemia and intervene as early as possible.
