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药源性骨质疏松症 被引量:2

Drug-induced osteoporosis
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摘要 骨质疏松症是以骨强度下降、骨折风险增加为特征的全身骨代谢障碍性疾病。导致药源性骨质疏松症的常见药物包括抗凝药、质子泵抑制剂、噻唑烷二酮类降糖药、强效利尿药、芳香化酶抑制剂、抗癫痫药、促性腺激素释放激素类药物和糖皮质激素等。上述药物主要通过促进骨吸收、抑制骨形成、阻碍骨矿化而影响骨代谢,导致骨质疏松。治疗药源性骨质疏松症的有效措施包括停药和减少致病药物剂量,同时给予患者钙剂、维生素D制剂、双膦酸盐、选择性雌激素受体调节剂、降钙素等抗骨质疏松药物的治疗。
出处 《药品评价》 CAS 2013年第7期42-47,共6页 Drug Evaluation
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参考文献30

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共引文献1877

同被引文献48

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