放松训练对喉部分切除患者焦虑抑郁情绪的影响

Effects of relaxation training on anxiety and depression of patients with partial laryngectomy

目的探讨放松训练对喉部分切除患者焦虑抑郁情绪的影响。方法 80例行喉部分切除术患者,随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组采用喉部分切除常规护理,观察组在喉部分切除常规护理的基础上结合放松训练。结果治疗后,观察组喉部分切除术患者的SAS和SDS评分[(45.2±9.5)分、(45.4±8.6)分]均少于对照组SAS和SDS评分[(53.5±8.8)分、(53.5±7.8)分],差异有高度统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论放松训练能有效改善喉部分切除术患者术后焦虑抑郁情绪,提高患者的生活舒适度。

Objective To investigate the effects of relaxation training on anxiety and depression of patients with partial laryngectomy. Methods Eighty cases of partial laryngectomy patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The control group received routine nursing partial laryngectomy, the observation group based on routine nursing partial laryngectomy combined with relaxation training. Results After the treatment, the SAS and SDS scores of partial laryngectomy patients in observation group [（45.2± 9.5）, （45.4 ±8.6） points] were less than that of control group [（53.5 ±8.8 ）, （53.5 ±7.8） points], the differences were highly statistically significant （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion Relaxation training can effectively improve the partial laryngectomy patients anxiety and depression, and improve the comfort of the patienVs life.