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儿童体位性心动过速综合征 被引量：1

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摘要 体位性心动过速综合征（POTS）是儿童、青少年慢性直立不耐受疾病中最常见的类型之一。表现为直立状态下心率的快速增加且不伴血压的降低。患儿病程一般较长，直立不耐受症状表现明显，心动过速多在体位改变后2．9～6．1分钟内出现。POTS并非单一疾病，而是一系列疾病的综合征。
作者 赵娟 金红芳
机构地区 北京大学第一医院儿科
出处 《中国临床医生杂志》 2013年第5期8-9,共2页 Chinese Journal For Clinicians
关键词 体位性心动过速综合征 儿童 快速增加 症状表现 体位改变 POTS 不耐受 疾病
分类号 R725.4 [医药卫生—儿科]
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参考文献12

  • 1Jimenez-Cohl P, Earle NM, Gonzalez BR, et al. Postural orthostatic taehycardia syndrome (POTS) : report of 15 cases [J]. Rev Med Chil,2012,140(2) :145-152.
  • 2Liao Y, Chen S, Liu X, et al. Flow-mediated vasodilation and endothelium function in children with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome[Jl. Am J Cardiol, 2010, 106(3) :378-382.
  • 3Nakao R,Tanaka H,Takitani K,et al. GNB3 Cs25T polymorphism is associated with postural taehycardia syndrome in children [ J ]. Pediatr Int,2012,54(6) :829-837.
  • 4Bayles R, Harikrishnan KN, Lambert E, et al. Epigenetic modification of the norepinephrine transporter gene in postural tachycardia syndrome [ J ]. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2012,32 ( 8 ) : 1910 - 1916.
  • 5Mustafa HI, Garland EM, Biaggioni I, et al. Abnormalities of angiotensin regulation in postural tachycardia syndrome [ J ]. Heart Rhythm ,2011,8 ( 3 ) :422-428.
  • 6Wang XL, Chai Q, Charlesworth MC, et al. Autoimmunoreactive IgGs from patients with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome [ J ]. Proteomics Clin Appl,2012,24:10.
  • 7张清友,杜军保,李万镇.儿童体位性心动过速综合征的临床特征及随访研究[J].中华儿科杂志,2005,43(3):165-169. 被引量：87
  • 8Freeman R, Wieling W, Axelrod FB, et al. Consensus statement on the definition of orthostatic hypotension, neurally mediated syncope and the postural tachycardia syndrome [ J ]. Auton Neurosci, 2011, 161:46-48.
  • 9Grubb BP, Kanjwal Y, Kosinski DJ. The postural tachycardia syndrome: A concise guide to diagnosis and management [ J]. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol, 2006, 17 ( 1 ) : 108-112.
  • 10Coffin ST, Black BK, Biaggioni I, et al. Desmopressin acutely decreases tachycardia and improves symptoms in the postural tachycardia syndrome[J]. Heart Rhythm,2012, 9(9) :1484-1490.

二级参考文献15

  • 1Low PA,Opfer-Gehrking TL, Textor SC, et al. Postural tachycardia syndrome (POTS). Neurology, 1995, 45:S19-S25.
  • 2Stewart JM. Orthostatic intolerance in pediatrics. J Pediatr, 2002,140:404-411.
  • 3Stewart JM, Weldon A. Inappropriate early hypotension in adolescent: a form of chronic orthostatic intolerance with defective dependent vasoconstriction. Pediatr Res, 2001,50:97-103.
  • 4田中英高.起立性調節障害[J].小児科診療,2001,64:160-160.
  • 5Blair P, Grubb M, Yousurf K, et al. The postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome: current concepts in pathophysiology diagnosis and management. J Interv Card Electrophysiol, 2001,5:9-16.
  • 6Stewart JM, Gewitz MH, Weldon A, et al. Patterns of orthostatic intolerance: the orthostatic tachycardia syndrome and adolescent chronic fatigue. J Pediatr, 1999,135:218-225.
  • 7Rorbertson D. The epidemic of orthostatic tachycardia and orthostatic intolerance. Am J Med Sci, 1999,317:75-77.
  • 8Sandroni P, Opfer-Gehrking TL, Benarroch EE, et al. Certain cardiovascular indices predict syncope in postural tachycardia syndrome. Clin Auton Res, 1996,6:225-231.
  • 9Benrud-Larson LM, Dewar MS, Sandroni P, et al. Quality of life in patients with postural tachycardia syndrome. Mayo Clin Proc, 2002,77:531-537.
  • 10Giris J, John RS, Bonnie B, et al. Effect of volume loading and pressor agents in idiopathic orthostatic tachycardia. Circulation, 1997,96:575-580.

共引文献86

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中国临床医生杂志
2013年 第5期

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