摘要
布依族地戏大部分明显受汉族屯堡地戏的影响,表演的剧目与屯堡人的剧目相同;但一些戏班也传演与屯堡汉族地戏班不同的剧目。来源于汉族屯堡人的地戏及其剧目,已融入了布依族的民俗生活,并成为布依族文化的一个重要组成部分。流传于贵阳市白云区牛场乡蓬莱村的布依族地戏,其表现形态与安顺屯堡地戏有很大差异:主要表演祭祀性歌舞。总之,布依族对地戏的发展和保存起到了积极的作用,布依族地戏的独特价值,逐步获得了政府和社会的认同。
Most of the Buyi people' s Dixi Opera has much m common wnn me nan t,^-~' Opera as a result of the influence of Tunpu, once garrison villages for Ming Dynasty troops. Yet, there are also some differences. Studies on the Buyi people' s Dixi Opera performed in Penglai Village, Niuchang Township, Baiyun District, Guiyang, reveal that most of the performance is used for religious services. It is safe to conclude that the exist- ence of Buyi villages has contributed to tile development of protection of Buyi people' s Dixi Opera, whose value has been recognized by the government and the public.
基金
2009年教育部重大项目"西南傩戏文本的调研与整理"[编号:2009JJD850005]
2009年贵州省优秀科技教育人才省长专项资金项目"贵州傩戏历史文化研究与文本的整理"[黔科教办(2009)11号]
关键词
布依族地戏
价值
身份建构
Buyi people' s Dixi Opera
value
identity construction