我国服务外包产业经济效应分析——以软件外包行业实证分析为例

Analysis on Economic Effects of China's Serrice Outsouring Iudustry——With empirical analysis of sofware service outsouring as a example

服务外包产业的发展会通过它特有的路径发挥经济效应。文章认为,从承接国的角度,服务外包产业发展会产生就业效应、贸易效应、技术溢出效应和产业升级效应。通过对软件服务外包实证分析后,我们发现承接软件服务外包通过增加就业规模,扩大服务业出口和提高劳动生产率这三个路径发挥显著经济效应,从而促进国民经济的增长。

The development of service outsouring industry to play economic effects through its unique path. This paper argues that from the undertaking country＇s view, the development of service outsourcing industry will generate employment effects, trade effects, technology spillovers effects and industrial upgrading effects. By empirical analysis of software services outsourcing, we find that undertaking software services outsouring produces economic effects significantly and promotes the growth of national economy through three paths-increasing the size of employment, improving labor productivity and expanding exports of services.