行走的景观:宋元话本小说的空间意象

Travelling landscape:Space images of Huaben novel of Song and Yuan Dynasties

宋元话本小说记述普通市民的日常生活与绮丽梦想,敷演他们的悲欢离合与辗转辛苦,其中有关行走的叙事主题犹为市民所关注。宋元话本小说中的行走景观主要有桥、城门、旅店等,这些空间意象在故事中分别发挥了空间连通与叙事衔接、空间分隔与叙事离合、空间栖止与叙事转折等空间叙事功能。桥、城门、旅店等空间意象积淀着深厚的民族审美经验,使得古典小说的诗性叙事成为可能。

The image is not only constitute the basic unit of poetry,but also narrative literature is one of the basic proposition.In this paper,bridge,city gate,hotel,and several other common travel images are used to study Huaben novel of Song and Yuan Dynasties,study origin and relationship of space images and sources of social life and aesthetic value,and then the author analyze show they participate in narrative construction.