摘要
以TiO2为载体,利用分步浸渍法制备了Pt-CeO2/TiO2、Pt-ZrO2/TiO2、Pt-La2O3/TiO2、Pt-Pr2O3/TiO2和Pt-SnO2/TiO2催化剂,并催化湿式氧化高浓度苯酚废水。Pt-CeO2/TiO2催化剂的活性最好,在反应温度为160℃、氧分压为2.25 MPa,反应时间为2 h的条件下,苯酚和COD的去除率分别为87.53%和72.06%。进一步研究助剂含量对催化剂性能的影响,当CeO2负载量为12.5%时,催化剂Pt-CeO2/TiO2的催化性能最佳。XRD和TEM结果表明,助剂CeO2的引入起到降低Pt的粒径,提高Pt在载体表面的分散度的作用。
Pt/TiO2,Pt-CeO2/TiO2,Pt-ZrO2/TiO2,Pt-La2O3/TiO2,Pt-Pr2O3/TiO2 and Pt-SnO2/TiO2 catalysts were prepared by the impregnation method,and their catalytic activities were studied through catalytic wet air oxidation experiments of high-concentration phenol wastewater. The results show that the catalytic activity of Pt-CeO2/TiO2 is the highest among those catalysts;under the conditions of reaction time 2 h,160 ℃ and 2.25 MPa, the removal rates of phenol and COD are about 87.53% and 72.06% , respectively. When the content of CeO2 is 12.5%, the Pt-CeO2/TiO2 catalyst has the highest catalytic activity. XRD and TEM results show that the CeO2 additive can reduce the size of Pt and improve the dispersion of Pt.
出处
《当代化工》
CAS
2013年第4期418-420,433,共4页
Contemporary Chemical Industry