美国订单农业发展经验及借鉴

Study on the Development Experience and Inspiration of American Contract Farming

订单农业是现代农业的基本产销模式,也是一种重要的风险管理工具。美国在运用市场手段降低农产品价格风险方面有着丰富的经验,订单农业就是其中一种重要的形式。本文在梳理订单农业基本类型的基础上,分析美国订单农业的发展经验,从对比中发现中国订单农业存在的问题,并提出相应的对策。

America has rich experience in reducing the price risk of agricultural products by using market means,and contract farming is one of the important forms,which is a basic production and market model and important risk management tool.This paper studies on the experience of America contract farming based on 2 basic variants,and finds defects of China’s contract farming from comparison.