摘要
[目的]了解云南省龙陵县缅甸籍跨境媳妇及其中国籍配偶艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染状况及其影响因素,为制定有针对性的防治措施提供依据。[方法]2011年对龙陵县缅甸籍跨境媳妇进行横断面调查并采集静脉血进行HIV、梅毒检测。[结果]共采集缅甸籍跨境媳妇血样845人,HIV感染率为0.7%;采集中国籍丈夫血样664人,HIV感染率为0.6%。单因素分析表明,原籍婚姻状况是缅籍跨境媳妇HIV感染的主要影响因素。[结论]需加强对跨境媳妇的监测,倡导该人群进行婚前艾滋病自愿咨询检测,有效阻止HIV在配偶间的传播和母婴传播。
Objective To know HIV/AIDS infectious status among Burmese cross border wives and their Chinese partners in Longling county of Yunnan province so as to provide basis for HIV/AIDS targeted prevention and control. Methods Took blood HIV/AIDS and syphilis test to Burmese cross border wives by Cross-sectional surveys in Longling county in 2011. Results Collected 845 blood samples from these wives, HIV positive rate was 0.7%, and collected 664 blood samples from their Chinese husbands, HIV positive rate was 0.6% . Single factor analysis showed that the major risk factors of HIV/AIDS infection was original marriage status in Burmese cross border wives. Conclusions Strengthen to monitor the cross border wives, lead this group person to accept H1V/AIDS consulting test before marriage, so effectively prevent HIV/AIDS transmission between sex partners and mother-baby.
出处
《卫生软科学》
2013年第5期320-322,共3页
Soft Science of Health
关键词
缅甸籍媳妇
跨境婚姻
艾滋病病毒
感染率
Burmese wives
cross-border marriage
HIV/AIDS virus
risk factors
