科学计量学视野下的《傲慢与偏见》研究——一个案例性的探究

A case study of scientometrical approaches to pride and prejudice

选择1998—2009年中国学术期刊网收录的关于《傲慢与偏见》研究的458篇论文,尝试运用词频、共词、社会网络分析及信息可视化等科学计量学方法,对国内十多年来《傲慢与偏见》的研究现状、研究主题、研究力量分布、研究水平及整体概况和特征等进行了计量分析和可视化识别,对国内该文学研究领域的各方面状况做了一个比较客观而系统的描绘与判断,发现了一些用其他研究方法难以发现的问题。同时,作为一种新的研究方法的探索性尝试,初步探讨了该方法在文学研究领域使用的可能性和前景,以及应注意的若干问题。

Based on the selected 458 papers related to the study of Pride and Prejudice in CNKI database （from 1998 to 2009）, the author proposes a series of scientific metrological methods such as word frequency analysis, co-word analysis, social network analysis and information visualization. Quantitative analysis and visualized recognition are then carried out accordingly from the aspects of study situation, study themes, study effort distribution, study level and the whole study condition and characteristics based on the study of Pride and Prejudice during the recent decade. We also give an objective and systematic description and judgment to the domestic literature study of this field and found some problems which can＇t be found through other study methods. Meanwhile, as an exploratory attempt to a new study method, the possibility, the prospect and some problems of this method are also discussed.