泌尿外科腹腔镜微创手术的围术期护理体会

Nursing Experience During the Perioperative Period of Urology Laparoscopic Minimally-invasive Surgery

目的探讨泌尿外科腹腔镜微创手术的围术期护理效果及体会。方法 2011年10月至2012年10月期间,我院诊治的60例泌尿外科腹腔镜手术患者,随机将其分为对照组(常规护理)和观察组(围术期护理干预),对两组并发症发生率、置管引流时间、尿管留置时间、术后住院时间进行观察和比较。结果 与对照组相比,观察组术后并发症的发生率明显降低,置管引流时间、尿管留置时间、术后住院时间均明显缩短,P<0.05。结论 对于泌尿外科腹腔镜手术患者,围术期有效的护理干预能够明显改善患者的预后质量,降低术后并发症的发生率,值得临床推广。

Objective To explore the nursing effect and the reflection of the perioperative period of urology laparo- scopic minimally - invasive surgery. Method From October 2011 to October 2012, 60 urology laparoscopic surgery suffer- ers treated in our hospital were divided into the control group （ routine nursing） and the observation group （ nursing interfer- ence during the perioperative period） at random. Both groups were observed and compared in terms of complications inci- dence, eathetering drainage time, ureter indwelling time and post - operation hospitalization. Result Compared with the control group, the incidence of the postoperative complications incidence of the observance group was obviously decreased; the cathetering drainage time, the ureter indwelling time and the time of post - operation hospitalization were obviously shortened, P 〈 O. 05. Conclusion For the urology laparoscopic surgery sufferers, the effective nursing interference during the perioperative period can obviously improve the post - treatment quality of the sufferers and decrease the post - operation complications. Therefore it is worthy to be popularized.