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乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结清扫术上肢淋巴结解剖学定位的可行性 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨乳腺癌患者腋窝淋巴结清扫术中对上肢淋巴结采取解剖学定位的可行性,初步分析上肢淋巴结转移可能性。方法选取乳腺癌患者35例,施行乳腺癌改良Ⅰ式根治术,常规腋窝淋巴结清扫,采取解剖学定位法区分乳腺引流来源的淋巴结和上肢引流来源的淋巴结,独立分组,术后淋巴结病理检查;记录术后患者上肢淋巴水肿情况。结果 35例患者在胸背血管外侧、腋静脉下方2 cm内、第2肋间臂神经上方的区域内,均可找到相应目标淋巴结,定位成功率100%。35例患者中,16例出现腋窝淋巴结转移,其中3例累及上肢引流淋巴结,上肢淋巴结转移率8.57%(3/35);其中2例处于N3期,1例处于N2期。结论解剖学定位方法可有效区分上肢引流来源淋巴结;N0或N1分期患者在腋窝淋巴结清扫过程中施行上肢淋巴结的保留具有较高安全性。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第7期1102-1104,共3页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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参考文献13

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共引文献15

同被引文献41

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