120例缓慢型心律失常患者中医证候分布研究

Distribution of TCM Syndrome in 120 Cases of Bradyarrhythmia

目的:客观总结缓慢型心律失常患者主要中医证候及症状组成。方法:应用前瞻性、横断面调查方法,收集120例缓慢型心律失常病例,应用聚类分析和主成分分析方法进行研究。结果:120例缓慢型心律失常患者的中医证候可分为3类,分别为心阳虚衰、寒凝心脉、痰浊阻滞,并归纳出上述3类证候的主要临床症状。结论:以中医为主体,结合现代科研方法与手段,可促进缓慢型心律失常中医证候的规范化研究。

Objective ： To summarize the TCM syndrome and the constitution of symptoms in patients of bradyarrbythmia objectively. Methods：Using the prospective and cross -sectional study method ,we collected 120 cases of bradyarrhythmia, and studied it by cluster analysis and principal component analysis. Results：The TCM syndrome of 120 patients of bradyarrhythmia can be classified to 3 types ： deficiency of heart - yang, accumulation of cold - evil in the heart meridian, accumulation of turbid phlegm in the lung and we concluded the main clinical symptoms of them. Conclusion：We can mainly combine TCM with the modem re- search method to promote the standard study in TCM syndrome for bradyarrhythmia.