中风病辨证施护

Nursing Based on Syndrome Differentiation of Stroke

中风属本虚标实之证,是以猝然昏仆、不省人事、口眼歪斜、语言不利为主症的病证。病轻者可无昏仆而仅见半身不遂及口眼歪斜等症状。包括缺血性中风和出血性中风,分中经络与中脏腑,辨证不同,护理各不相同,如果治疗和护理不当,常常容易发生各种并发症甚至死亡,通过中医手段辨证施护,有针对性地护理患者,能有效防止并发症,降低死亡率,提高临床疗效。应遵循中医理论体系,做好辨证施护。

Stroke is the syndrome of Ben deficiency and Biao excess. The main symptoms are suddenly fainted, becoming un- conscious, difficulty speaking. The collapsed hemiplegia and other symptoms, but not becoming unconscious, are the case of light. Stroke includes ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke. The stroke can be divided into the internal organs and the channels and collaterals. According to different syndromes, nursing care is different. If the treatment and nursing is inappropriate, it＇s often prone to various complications or even death. By means of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome nursing, it can effectively pre- vent complications, decrease mortality, and improve clinical curative effect. The nursing should follow the theoretical system of tra- ditional Chinese medicine.