压疮风险评估会诊单在手术室压疮高危患者管理中的应用

Application of pressure ulcer risk assessment consultation form in high-risk patients' management in operating room

目的:探讨手术室压疮高危患者压疮管理的方法,以降低高危患者在体位安置时压疮的发生率。方法:采用手术室压疮高危患者压疮风险评估会诊单对手术患者进行评估,并对护理干预进行有效管理。结果:236例压疮高危患者中,220例无压疮发生,16例术后发生难免性压疮。结论:手术室压疮高危患者压疮风险评估会诊单的应用,能有效降低因为体位安置不当导致的压疮发生率。

Objective： To explore effective strategy to manage high-risk patients in operating room for reducing incidence of pressure ulcer in postural placement. Methods： The pressure ulcer risk assessment consultation form was used to assess surgical patients before operation, and interventions would be given to them accordingly when settling down their surgical position. Results： Among 236 patients at high risk of pressure ulcers, 220 patients did not suffer pressure ulcers; only 16 cases get inevitable pressure ulcers after operation. Conclusion： The pressure ulcer risk assessment consultation could effectively reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers due to improper postural placement.