刑法与刑事诉讼法关系之再探讨

Inquiring into the Relations between the Criminal Law and the Criminal Procedure Law

关于刑法与刑事诉讼法之间的关系 ,历来存在“程序工具主义”和“程序本位主义”之争。前者忽视程序法自身的独立价值 ,将刑诉法的价值定位于为保障刑法的实施 ;后者特别重视程序法自身的独立价值 ,进而认为程序法是实体法的母体 ,以致形成了程序本位主义。我们认为 ,程序工具主义和程序本位主义都失之偏颇 ,因为它们均违背了马克思主义关于内容与形式的基本原理。藉此 ,我们主张 ,刑事诉讼法具有不可否认的自身的独立价值 。

In history,as for the relationships between criminal law and criminal procedure law,there remains the conservatory on “instrumentalism of procedure”and “departmentalism of procedure”.The former due to place the value of criminal procedure law at ensuring the exercise of criminal law,ignores its' individual merit.While the latter because of paying more attention to its' individual merit result in considering the procedure law is the matrix.That is the form of departmentalism of procedure.We think that both'instrumentalism of procedure' and 'departmentalism of procedure'violate the general principles concerning the content and form of Marxism and become incomplete.Therefore we assert that criminal procedure law has undeniable independent value on itself,however,its'principal value is to safeguard the correct exercise of criminal law.